Pipilotti Rist

Pipilotti Rist (born Elisabeth Charlotte Rist) is a Swiss video/audio installation artist.

Spanning themes of eco-feminism, pop culture, and death, Pipilotti Rist’s work in installation and video art is inspired by the lives of women.

To Rist, women are beautiful, colorful beings trying to balance the pressures of society with their individual personalities. Her work often parallels this tenuous balance. It can be hilariously surreal, lushly coquette and, at times, strangely discomfiting and anarchic. Regardless, her work indulges the visual, tactile, and auditory senses of her viewer, enveloping them in a brilliant version of the female experience.

In his article, writer Calvin Tomkins noted: “The Swiss video artist wants her groundbreaking work to be like women’s handbags, with “room in them for everything.”

Written Testimony from Curator Sophia Nguyen

“Pipilotti Rist inspired what I think was my first real engagement with contemporary art. I must distinguish between engagement and seeing. I’d seen contemporary art before – noticed it, smiled, moved on – but it was never more than an afterthought compared to the “academic greats” of the Renaissance and Antiquity. How times have changed! Contemporary art is now my preferred realm of art history, and it’s all thanks Pipilotti Rist.

My first experience with Rist was Pixelwald in the Küntshaus Zurich. This single experience turned into several, as I visited Pixelwald in Houston, Texas, and spotted another of Rist’s works in London. The latter was especially significant; I’d been wrapping up my studies at Oxford at the time, and I’d dragged a friend of mine from the V&A to the Tate Modern. The two of us claimed neither to like nor understand contemporary art. Even so, we sat watching Rist’s Lungenflügel (2009) for about 30 minutes.

Watch Pipilotti Rist’s Lungenflügel (2009) , as seen in the Tate Modern on Jun 6, 2024.

What kept us watching? Mere association with the imagery? We didn’t know what the video meant, only that it enraptured and connected us. Maybe we liked pretty plants and music, or maybe Rist has a true and strange talent in capturing what it feels like to be a woman. From feeling like a flower to ticking like a time bomb…going from vaunting your prettiness to being crushed by the weight of a kaleidoscopic glass ceiling.

Each time I see Pipilotti Rist’s work, I’m struck by the brilliance of her colors, the evocativeness of her sound, or the sharp vulgarity of her wit—as the pink and purple “la-dee-das” associated with traditional femininity become a spry jest at such defining expectations.

Since encountering her work, I’ve been encouraged to look deeper into contemporary art. It’s no longer an afterthought: there’s new meaning in light patterns, music, and the outlandish and unconventional mediums left untested before the contemporary. Still, when all is said and done, I always find myself drawn back to what Rist releases next.”

Learn More
Selected Works
  • Ever is Over All (1997): A brutal yet humorous video transposing acts of female aggression over flowery, peaceful impressions expected of women.
  • I’m Not the Girl Who Misses Much (1986): Responding to sexist music videos in the 20th century, Rist alters the performance of a young woman singing “Happiness is a Warm Gun”.
  • Sip My Ocean (1996): Called a ‘fantasy of female empowerment’ – a woman floats through a dreamlike ocean as Rist shrieks the lyrics to Chris Isaac’s Wicked Game.
  • Open My Glade [Flatten] (2000): A public art exhibition shown in Times Square – Pipilotti Rist tries desperately to break through the glass ceiling.

Museum Walkthrough: Watch a clip of Pixelwald through the curator’s camera!

Walk through Pipilotti Rist’s Pixelwald (Pixel Forest), as seen in the Küntshaus Zurich on May 31, 2022.

Discussion Questions

  1. What do you think causes Pipilotti Rist to include images of nature in so many of her works? For reference, watch Lungenflügel, Pixelwald, or Ever is Over All. All links are accessible on this page.
    • Is there an association between nature and the feminine experience?
  2. It is important to take into account the sights and sounds of Pipilotti Rist’s works. Pick one work from the selected works list, or watch Pixelwald. Wear headphones and insert yourself into the room. Afterward, analyze the following:
    • How does what you’re seeing contribute to what you’re hearing? Vice versa?
    • How does this particular combination of sight/sound make you feel?
    • What do you feel is the deeper message behind the work you chose?
    • If you could ask Rist one question about this work, what would you ask?